Financial institutions, digital card providers, and crypto exchanges have taken inspiration from traditional cashback and rewards structures, such as airline miles and loyalty schemes, to create reward programs that payout in cryptocurrencies. Crypto reward programs function similarly to conventional credit card reward schemes. Instead of earning points, cash back, or miles, users can earn their preferred cryptocurrencies, like Bitcoin, Ethereum, EGLD, or Dogecoin.
There are two main types of crypto cards to choose from: crypto credit cards and crypto debit cards, depending on user preferences and needs.
Crypto Reward Credit Cards operate much like regular credit cards. Users borrow money from the credit card issuer and repay it at the end of the month. Upon making transactions, users receive a percentage of the spend as rewards, typically between 1% and 3%. These credit card transactions are usually paid in fiat currency (e.g., USD, EUR, GBP), and the rewards can be either paid directly in the crypto of the user's choice or offered as cash back, which can then be invested in the desired cryptocurrency.
Alternatively, Crypto Debit Cards are linked to a crypto wallet, such as Crypto.com or Binance. Users can preload these cards with crypto, and the balance is deducted with each purchase. Crypto stored in the wallet can be converted to fiat currency during transactions. Users must ensure sufficient funds in their accounts to complete purchases.
The Crypto.com Visa Card, for example, functions as a prepaid reward debit card. The amount of CRO (Crypto.com's native token) staked determines the rewards and benefits the user receives. The highest tier card, requiring a stake of $350,000 in CRO, offers 5% rewards on purchases and perks like lounge access and Netflix discounts. On the other hand, the $0 stake card provides no rewards but allows users to spend their crypto as fiat currency during purchases.
Pros and Cons of Crypto Cards
As with any credit or debit card, there are advantages and disadvantages to consider when choosing a rewards system, especially in the context of cryptocurrencies, which are considered assets and can fluctuate in value over time. Here are some points to keep in mind:
Pros:
- The potential for growth in the value of earned cryptocurrencies over time.
- A range of crypto rewards and benefits options, including various cryptocurrencies.
- Some cards offer additional perks like lounge access, discounts, and more.
Cons:
- Cryptocurrency's volatile nature can lead to potential losses in the value of rewards.
- Tax implications for capital gains when converting or spending cryptocurrency rewards.
- Availability and acceptance of crypto cards may vary regionally.
Choosing a Crypto Card:
When selecting a crypto card, it's crucial to consider several factors:
- Credit Limit: Determine whether you can handle the credit limit responsibly.
- Tax Considerations: Be aware of potential capital gains taxes when dealing with cryptocurrencies.
- Card Issuer and Merchant: Check if the card issuer is compatible with your preferred merchants.
- Supported Cryptocurrencies: Ensure the card supports the cryptocurrencies you wish to invest in.
- Fees and Rewards: Compare additional fees, rewards percentages, and other benefits.
Conclusion
With the increasing interest in cryptocurrencies, more companies are exploring crypto reward options. If you're considering a crypto card or can opt-in to crypto rewards with your current card provider, carefully assess whether these options align with your financial goals and preferences.